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Mallow

Mallow

Mayan Name: Ch'oj
Scientific Name: Malva parviflora L.
Plant Family: Malvaceae
Part Used: hojas y flores
Geographic Location: Native to Europe. Widely naturalized in temperate and subtropical climates. Common from New Mexico to Argentina and Chile (1,200 to 3,800 m above sea level). In Guatemala: Naturalized in Alta Verapaz, Chimaltenango, Guatemala, Huehuetenango, Jalapa, Quetzaltenango, Sacatepéquez, and San Marcos. Grows wild in moist soil and along riverbanks.

Description

Biennial herb, erect or recumbent, branching from the base, 30-60 cm long, up to 70 cm tall. The leaves have rounded lobes. Flowers small, purple or white, with purple veins. The fruits are round, flat capsules.

Key Properties & Benefits

Emollient, laxative, chest soother, diuretic, diaphoretic. Contains mucilage and mineral salts.

Basic Uses

Internal Use: To treat gastritis, constipation, bronchitis, dry and wet coughs, cystitis, and oliguria. It is also used for stomach ulcers.

Cultural Significance

Mallow (Sida rhombifolia, an alternative common name) is used in Nayarit to ripen grains or sprouts, applying the decoction mixed with cow fat.

Spiritual & Ceremonial Use

For delayed menstruation (using Sida rhombifolia, or broom, also called mallow). In some traditions, it is used in baths or as incense to disperse negative energy and attract spiritual peace.

Preparation Methods

Infusions, baths, incense Internal Use (Gastritis, Cough): Diluted (5 leaves per cup). Internal Use

Dosage Guidelines

For Constipation/Purging: 20 leaves per liter of water. General Use: 3 to 5 cups daily. Pharmacopoeia Dosage: 3-5 g/cup in infusion. Take one cup of the water infused with nine sprigs for nine days.

Precautions & Warnings

It can cause poisoning and intoxication in grazing animals. It is considered a safe herb for human use when used properly.

Ethical Harvesting

The plant is obtained through wild harvesting, but managing and expanding growing areas is recommended to ensure a sustainable supply. The leaves are harvested at flowering and dried in the sun for one day, then in the shade for 3-5 days.